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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://stage.guildsomm.com/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy</link><description /><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 13 Non-Production</generator><item><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy</link><pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2024 15:21:26 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Current Revision posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 6/18/2024 3:21:26 PM&lt;br /&gt;
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Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the mosnt dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Preview, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/72</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2024 15:12:19 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 72 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 4/18/2024 3:12:19 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the mosnt dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/71</link><pubDate>Fri, 26 Jan 2024 14:02:35 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22387</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 71 posted to Expert Guides by user22387 on 1/26/2024 2:02:35 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the mosnt dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/70</link><pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2023 22:59:56 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 70 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 12/4/2023 10:59:56 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the mosnt dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Italy Part I: Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/69</link><pubDate>Fri, 07 Jul 2023 11:43:45 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 69 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 7/7/2023 11:43:45 AM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/68</link><pubDate>Thu, 06 Jul 2023 03:53:35 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22387</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 68 posted to Expert Guides by user22387 on 7/6/2023 3:53:35 AM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/67</link><pubDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2023 22:59:53 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 67 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 3/10/2023 10:59:53 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/66</link><pubDate>Wed, 15 Feb 2023 20:41:31 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22387</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 66 posted to Expert Guides by user22387 on 2/15/2023 8:41:31 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/65</link><pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2022 22:39:36 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>GuildSomm Admin</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 65 posted to Expert Guides by GuildSomm Admin on 12/16/2022 10:39:36 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/64</link><pubDate>Tue, 28 Dec 2021 01:18:48 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user33359</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 64 posted to Expert Guides by user33359 on 12/28/2021 1:18:48 AM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/63</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2021 20:06:04 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 63 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 10/18/2021 8:06:04 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/62</link><pubDate>Mon, 04 Oct 2021 21:56:56 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 62 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 10/4/2021 9:56:56 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land and Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/61</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 22:31:48 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 61 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/29/2021 10:31:48 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/60</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 18:33:33 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 60 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/29/2021 6:33:33 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/59</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 18:30:43 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 59 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/29/2021 6:30:43 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/58</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 18:25:30 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 58 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/29/2021 6:25:30 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/57</link><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 16:05:51 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 57 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/29/2021 4:05:51 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/56</link><pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2021 21:15:52 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 56 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/27/2021 9:15:52 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/55</link><pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2021 18:18:12 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 55 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 9/27/2021 6:18:12 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally—though tenuously—dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/54</link><pubDate>Mon, 04 Jan 2021 21:26:11 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 54 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 1/4/2021 9:26:11 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally, though tenuously, dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Introduction to Italy</title><link>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy/revision/53</link><pubDate>Mon, 21 Dec 2020 19:04:32 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">8277e151-5ba9-4335-93f0-6f497ffb8dc4:e12394f6-6fc7-45cf-a93a-521e79ccf9af</guid><dc:creator>user22151</dc:creator><comments>https://stage.guildsomm.com/research/expert_guides/w/expert-guides/2461/italy-part-i-introduction-to-italy#comments</comments><description>Revision 53 posted to Expert Guides by user22151 on 12/21/2020 7:04:32 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="paywall-restricted"&gt;&lt;div class="style_box"&gt;
Contents
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;History of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Land &amp;amp; Climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Italian Wine Law&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The Grapes of Italy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Bibliography&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;For a student of wine, Italy presents arguably the most dizzying abundance of native grape varieties, appellations, and wine styles of any nation. While the country&amp;rsquo;s unmatched diversity might induce confusion, the study of its wines is among the most rewarding of subjects. The world&amp;rsquo;s highest volume of wine is produced in Italy, and vineyards are cultivated in each of its 20 regions. The country is perhaps best known for its red wines, with collectors regularly gravitating toward Super Tuscans and the three B&amp;rsquo;s: Barolo, Barbaresco, and Brunello di Montalcino. Yet, importantly, its palette also includes the best-selling sparkling wine worldwide by volume, &lt;a href="/public_content/features/articles/b/chris-tanghe/posts/prosecco" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"&gt;Prosecco&lt;/a&gt;; the most established regions for sparkling reds; a series of overlooked, ageworthy whites; fortified wines that, like Madeira, once also endured long sea voyages; and the most extensive tradition of dried-grape wines found anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;The boot&amp;rsquo;s contributions to the wine industry are not new. Ancient Rome vinified some of the most prized delicacies of the classical world, its soldiers helped spread the vine across the Mediterranean basin and beyond, and its scholars provided the most significant primary accounts of early wine. Italy&amp;rsquo;s influence continues today, as its winegrowers harness the potential of the country&amp;rsquo;s indigenous grapes with renewed energy and continue to balance their dignified traditions with a spirit of innovation captured in their finest bottles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="01"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
History of Italy
Ancient History
&lt;p style="text-align:justify;"&gt;Much of the discussion about ancient winegrowing on the Italian Peninsula centers on the Romans, but viticulture is known to have begun long before Rome’s founding, traditionally, though tenuously, dated to 753 BCE. The precise origins of Italian viticulture remain unclear, especially in light of the discovery in 2017 of wine residue on ceramic storage vessels found in a cave at Monte&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt; 
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&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Souther Italy-Expert, Northern Italy-Expert&lt;/div&gt;
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